Preview

History and Archives

Advanced search

The beginning of the customs war between Russia and Germany, 1892–1894. Based on the publications in the newspaper “Vladivostok”

https://doi.org/10.28995/2658-6541-2025-7-2-22-38

Abstract

The article provides an analysis of the publications in the prerevolutionary Russian newspaper “Vladivostok” about the events of the initial stage of the Russian-German customs war (1892–1894). The author believes that the notes published in the newspaper shed light on the causes of the customs conflict between the two countries and the role played by Austria- Hungary in its development and transition to the “hot” phase. The newspaper “Vladivostok”, despite its political bias, contains many details and facts that have not been studied by the Russian and German national press and are important for historical science. Based on the information published in the weekly, comparing it with archival documents and other historical sources, including those of the German origin, the author analyzes the significance that the customs war had for the Triple Alliance, and also answers the question of whether it was a coalition war.
The article pays special attention to the participants in that war. Publications in the newspaper “Vladivostok” allow tracing the development of the trade conflict and its expansion due to the extension of the restrictive measures to the colonial possessions and the territories with a special customs regime.
The newspaper also sheds light on the socio-economic consequences of the customs war for the German Empire.

About the Author

A. A. Kulakov
HSE University
Russian Federation

Aleksei A. Kulakov

11, Pokrovsky Blvd., Moscow, 109028



References

1. Grishin,Yu.D. and Byrkova, E.Yu. (2010), “Customs war in the mirror of public opinion”, in Tamozhennye chteniya-2010: sbornik materialov molodezhnoi mezhvuzovskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Customs readings-2010. Collected materials of Youth Interuniversity Scientific and Practical Conference], Sain. Petersburg, Russia, pp. 301–308.

2. Nikolaev, A.M. (2009), Protivorechiya po voprosam tamozhennoi politiki v torgovykh krugakh Priamur-skogo kraya v kontse XIX – nachale XX v. [Controversies on the issues of customs policy in the trading community of the Amur region at the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th centuries], VF RTA, Vladivostok, Russia.

3. Sinichenko, V.V. (2013), “Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich and the annexation of the Amur region and Primorye to Russia. The source study aspect”, Herald of an Archivist, no. 3, pp. 88–100.

4. Stepanov, S.V. (2015), “The city press of the sea town of the Russian Empire”, Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul’tury, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 120–122.

5. Udilova, E.E. and Khrebtova, A.A (2010), “Reflection of the course of the Russian-German customs war of the 1890s on the pages of the newspaper ‘Russkie Vedomosti’”, in Tamozhennye chteniya-2010: sbornik materialov molodezhnoi mezhvuzovskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Customs readings-2010. Collected materials of Youth Interuniversity Scientific and Practical Conference], Saint Petersburg, Russia, pp. 314–318.

6. Zavyalov, D.A. and Solomein, A.Yu. (2017), “Coverage by the Russian government press of the Russian-German customs war of 1892–1894”, in Uchenye zapiski Sankt-Peterburgskogo imeni V.B. Bobkova filiala Rossiiskoi tamozhennoi akademii [Scientific notes of Sankt Petersburg V.B. Bobkov branch of Russian Customs Academy, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 125–129.


Review

For citations:


Kulakov A.A. The beginning of the customs war between Russia and Germany, 1892–1894. Based on the publications in the newspaper “Vladivostok”. History and Archives. 2025;7(2):22-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.28995/2658-6541-2025-7-2-22-38

Views: 297


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2658-6541 (Print)