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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">documentation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">История и архивы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>History and Archives</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-6541</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-6541-2025-7-2-118-131</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">documentation-491</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХИВОВЕДЕНИЕ И ДОКУМЕНТОВЕДЕНИЕ: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCHIVES ADMINISTRATION AND RECORDS MANAGEMENT: HISTORY, THEORY, PROCEDURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сэр Чарльз Хилари Дженкинсон – отец-основатель британской архивной науки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sir Charles Hillary Jenkinson – the founding father of the British archival science</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5032-0638</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Умарканова</surname><given-names>С. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Umarkanova</surname><given-names>S. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Ж. Умарканова</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Zh. Umarkanova</p><p>6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetazhav@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Умарканова С.Ж., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Умарканова С.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Umarkanova S.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://documentation.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/491">https://documentation.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/491</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучая достижения архивной науки различных стран, мы сталкиваемся с персоналиями, без которых невозможно представить данную отрасль. В британском архивоведении таким человеком является всемирно известный архивист и палеограф начала XX в. Сэр Чарльз Хилари Дженкинсон. Статья освещает деятельность Сэра Х. Дженкинсона в Государственном архиве Великобритании, которую он начал в качестве обычного служащего, впоследствии возглавлял разные отделы, привнеся немало изменений и инноваций, и завершил карьеру в почетной должности заместителя Хранителя. Особое внимание уделяется огромному вкладу, который Х. Дженкинсон внес в развитие британской архивной науки, создавая фундаментальные труды, выступая с лекциями в университетах, способствуя организации деятельности многих научных обществ. Без сомнения, самой известной его работой является «Руководство по управлению архивами», которая впервые была опубликована в 1922 г. Однако как до появления в англосаксонской архивной теории этого основополагающего своего рода «путеводителя», так и после него, Х. Дженкинсон создал ряд не менее важных трудов, которые также упоминаются в статье. Кроме того, рассматривается отношение российского архивного сообщества, в частности, историка-архивиста И.И. Любименко, к идеям Х. Дженкинсона и дается небольшая сравнительная характеристика двух великих архивистов – Сэра Чарльза Хилари Дженкинсона и Теодора Рузвельта Шелленберга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Studying the achievements of archival science in different countries, we come across personalities it is impossible to imagine that field without. Sir Charles Hilary Jenkinson, the world-famous archivist and paleographer of the early 20th century, is that very person in the British archival science. The article presents Sir H. Jenkinson’s activities at the Public Record Office, where he started working as an ordinary clerk, then was in charge of various departments, introducing a lot of changes and innovations, and retired as Deputy Keeper. Particular attention is paid to the enormous contribution he made to the development of the British archival science, creating fundamental works, lecturing at universities, inspiring the development of many scientific societies. His most famous work is undoubtedly “A Manual of Archive Administration”, first published in 1922. However, both before and after the appearance of that kind of a seminal “guidebook” in Anglo-Saxon archival theory, H. Jenkinson produced a number of equally important works, which are also mentioned in the article. In addition, the article considers the attitude of the Russian archival community, particularly that of I.I. Lyubimenko, a historianarchivist, to Jenkinson’s major work, and also provides a small comparison of two great archivists – Sir Charles Hillary Jenkinson and Theodore Roosevelt Schellenberg.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сэр Чарльз Хилари Дженкинсон</kwd><kwd>Государственный архив Великобритании</kwd><kwd>сохранение</kwd><kwd>архивист</kwd><kwd>И.И. Любименко</kwd><kwd>Т.Р. Шелленберг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sir Charles Hilary Jenkinson</kwd><kwd>Public Record Office</kwd><kwd>keeping</kwd><kwd>archivist</kwd><kwd>I.I. Lyubimenko</kwd><kwd>T.R. Schellenberg</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Солодкин 2010 − Солодкин Р.Я. И.И. Любименко: основные направления научного творчества (из истории отечественной исторической науки первой половины − середины XX в.). 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