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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">documentation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">История и архивы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>History and Archives</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-6541</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-6541-2021-1-105-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">documentation-241</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКУМЕНТОВЕДЕНИЕ И АРХИВОВЕДЕНИЕ: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DOCUMENTOLOGY AND ARCHIVAL STUDIES: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Австрийские  и венгерские исследователи XIX–XX вв.:  вклад в изучение истории и архивов  Османской империи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Austrian and Hungarian researchers  of the 19 th – 20 th  centuries. Their contribution to the study of the history  and archives of the Ottoman Empire</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чапанов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chapanov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахмед К. Чапанов, кандидат политических наук, доцент</p><p>125993,  Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akhmed K. Chapanov, Cand. of Sci. (Political Science), associate professor</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ahmed.targimov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чапанов А.К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чапанов А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chapanov A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://documentation.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/241">https://documentation.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/241</self-uri><abstract><p>В  статье  анализируется  роль  австрийских  и  венгерских исследователей  XIX–XX  вв.  в  изучении  истории  Османской  империи. Отмечается,  что  самые  ранние  публикации  османских  документов  были осуществлены еще в первой половине XIX в. Значительный вклад в выявление и использование архивных документов в этот период внесли ориен-талисты Й. фон Хаммер-Пургшталь, А. Гевай, А. Вамбери.</p><p>К раскрытию содержания некоторых османских архивов и систематизации документов турецкие ученые приступили в первой половине XX в. при  активном  содействии  ряда  европейских  востоковедов  И.  Карачон, П. Виттек и Л. Фекете. В результате деятельности перечисленных исследователей наступает новый этап в изучении османской истории, дипломатики и палеографии, а также в развитии архивного дела Турции.</p><p>В статье автор приходит к выводу, что публикация османских документов, которые содержат ценные сведения о социально-экономической и  политической  жизни  всех  населявших  империю  народов,  способствовала дальнейшему научному интересу и анализу османских документов. Проведенные  австро-венгерскими  учеными  исследования  показали,  что в  архивах  Турции  хранятся  большое  количество  ценных  материалов, которые имеют важное значение для изучения истории турецкого народа, народов арабских стран, Балканского полуострова, Ирана, Кавказа и Закавказья  и всех  стран,  которые  находились  под  властью  Османской Империи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the role of Austrian and Hungarian researchers of the 19 th – 20 th centuries in studying the history of the Ottoman Empire. It is noted that the earliest publications of the Ottoman documents were made in the first half of the 19 th  century. The orientalists J. von Hammer-Purgstall, A. Geway and A. Vambery made a significant contribution to the search for and use of archival documents during this period.</p><p>In the first half of the 20 th century, the Turkish scientists, with the active assistance of several European Orientalists, such as I. Karachon, P. Wittek and L. Fekete, began to reveal the contents of some Ottoman archives and systematize the documents. As a result of the activities of these researchers, a new stage was set in the study of the Ottoman history, diplomacy, and paleography, as well as in the development of archives administration in Turkey.</p><p>The  author  concludes  that  the  publication  of  the  Ottoman  documents, which contain valuable information about the socio-economic and political life of all the peoples of the Empire, contributed to the further scientific interest and analysis of the Ottoman documents. The studies conducted by the AustroHungarian  scientists  revealed  that  the  archives  of  Turkey  contain  a  large number  of  valuable  materials  that  are  important  for  studies  in  the  history  of the Turkish people and the peoples of the Arab countries, the Balkans, Iran, the Caucasus and all the countries that were under the Ottoman rule.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Хаммер-Пургшталь</kwd><kwd>Карачон</kwd><kwd>Фекете</kwd><kwd>османские  архивы</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Османское историческое общество</kwd><kwd>Венгрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hammer-Purgstall</kwd><kwd>Karаcson</kwd><kwd>Fekete</kwd><kwd>Ottoman  archives</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Ottoman historical society</kwd><kwd>Hungary</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильев 2010 – Васильев А.Д.Хранение документов и архивное дело в Османской империи // Восток: Афро-азиатские общества: история и современность. 2010. № 5. 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